
These red wine poached pears turn a handful of simple ingredients into an elegant French dessert. Firm pears are gently simmered with red wine, brown sugar, cinnamon, cloves, lemon, and orange, then finished with a rich, glossy sauce. They look impressive enough for company, yet the method is wonderfully straightforward and can be prepared ahead.
If you enjoy fruit-forward French desserts, try my Frozen Strawberry Dessert, Juicy Ripe Cherry Clafoutis, or Baked Pears in a Special Ginger Sauce.

🔍 Quick Look: Red Wine Poached Pears
- ⏱️ Prep Time: 15 minutes | Cook Time: 30 minutes
- 🕒 Total Time: 45 minutes, plus cooling
- 👥 Servings: 6
- 📊 Calories: ~275 kcal per serving (based on nutrition panel)
- 🔥 Cook Method: Gentle stovetop poaching and sauce reduction
- 👩🍳 Flavor Profile: Deep, fruit-forward wine notes with warm spice and sweet citrus flavour.
- ⭐ Difficulty: Easy
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What Are Red Wine Poached Pears?
Red wine poached pears are whole peeled pears cooked slowly in sweetened, spiced wine until tender and deeply colored. The poaching liquid is then strained and thickened into a jewel-toned sauce. In France, pears prepared this way are often called poires au vin rouge or poires pochées au vin rouge.
The beauty of this dessert is the contrast between the softly tender fruit and the concentrated wine sauce. It is also a genuinely simple poached pears recipe: most of the work is done gently in the saucepan, and the finished pears can cool while you enjoy your meal. Try another poached fresh fruit recipe, Peaches With Strawberry Sauce and Vanilla Ice Cream.
Jump to:
- 🔍 Quick Look: Red Wine Poached Pears
- What Are Red Wine Poached Pears?
- Key Ingredients
- Substitutions For Red Wine Poached Pears
- Variations For Wine Poached Pears
- Kitchen Tools & Equipment
- How To Make Red Wine Poached Pears
- Secrets From Judith's Kitchen For Red Wine Poached Pears
- Expert Chef Top Tip
- What To Serve With Red Wine Poached Pears
- Best Wine For Red Wine Poached Pears
- Red Wine Poached Pears FAQ
- More French Fruit Desserts
- 📖 Recipe
- 💬 Comments
Key Ingredients
- Pears: Choose six large pears that are ripe enough to be flavorful but still firm. Comice pears are lovely here; Bosc, Bartlett, Concorde, or Asian pears can also work. Avoid very soft fruit, which may collapse while poaching.
- Red wine: One bottle forms the poaching liquid and the base of the sauce. Choose a fruity, dry red wine that you would be happy to drink.
- Soft brown sugar: Sweetens the wine and adds a gentle caramel note.
- Cinnamon and cloves: Warm spices give the poached pear red wine mixture its classic fragrance. Perfect for the Christmas season, but delicious all year!
- Lemon and orange zest: Citrus lifts the wine and keeps the finished dessert from tasting heavy.
- Arrowroot: Thickens the strained wine into a clear, glossy sauce without masking its flavor. Cornstarch is the practical alternative.
NOTE: See recipe card for a full list of ingredients and quantities.
Substitutions For Red Wine Poached Pears
- Arrowroot: Replace the 1 tablespoon arrowroot with 1 tablespoon cornstarch. Arrowroot gives the clearest, most neutral-tasting sauce, but either thickener works.
- Pear variety: If Comice pears are unavailable, use firm Bosc, Bartlett, Concorde, or Asian pears. Size and ripeness affect the poaching time, so test for tenderness.
- Citrus zest: If you have only one citrus fruit, use extra lemon or orange zest to taste rather than omitting the fresh citrus note completely.
This is not an alcohol-free dessert. Cooking reduces some alcohol, but it does not reliably remove all of it. For children or anyone avoiding alcohol, choose my Baked Pears in a Cream Sauce instead.
Variations For Wine Poached Pears
- Vanilla: Add half a split vanilla bean to the poaching wine for a softer, rounder aroma.
- Star anise: Add one star anise for a subtle licorice note, especially lovely in a winter dessert.
- Individual presentation: Serve one whole red wine pear per person in a shallow bowl, spooning the glossy sauce around it.
Keep additions restrained so the pear, wine, and citrus remain the leading flavors.
Kitchen Tools & Equipment
- Deep saucepan with a lid: Use one that holds the pears snugly so the wine reaches well up the fruit.
- Slotted spoon: Lifts the tender pears without damaging them.
- Fine-mesh sieve: Removes the spices and citrus zest before the sauce is thickened.
A saucepan that is too wide leaves the pears sitting in a shallow layer of wine. If necessary, turn the pears gently during cooking so they color and soften evenly.
How To Make Red Wine Poached Pears
- Make the slurry: Stir 1 tablespoon arrowroot with 2 tablespoons of the red wine until smooth, then set it aside.
- Flavor the wine: Pour the remaining wine into a deep saucepan. Add the brown sugar, cinnamon stick, cloves, lemon zest, and orange zest. Warm gently, stirring until the sugar dissolves.
- Prepare the pears: Peel the pears carefully, leaving the stalks attached for an elegant presentation.
- Poach gently: Lower the pears into the wine, cover, and maintain a gentle simmer for about 20 minutes. Turn them carefully if needed. They are ready when a small knife slides into the thickest part with little resistance, but the fruit still holds its shape.
- Strain the wine: Transfer the pears to a deep serving dish or individual dishes with a slotted spoon. Strain the poaching wine through a fine-mesh sieve, discarding the spices and zest.
- Finish the sauce: Return the wine to the saucepan. Stir the reserved arrowroot mixture again, add it to the wine, and cook over low heat while stirring until the sauce lightly thickens.
- Cool and serve: Pour the sauce over the pears and let them cool. Serve as they are or add a little fresh cream or crème fraîche.
Secrets From Judith's Kitchen For Red Wine Poached Pears
- Start with ripe-but-firm pears. Hard pears can remain bland, while overripe pears may fall apart.
- Keep the liquid at a gentle simmer rather than a vigorous boil to protect the pears' shape.
- Leave the stalks on. They make the finished pears easier to lift and give the dessert its classic presentation.
- Stir the arrowroot slurry immediately before adding it because the starch settles as it stands.
- Let the pears cool in the sauce for deeper color and flavor. This also makes them an excellent make-ahead dessert.
Hint: The exact poaching time depends on pear size, variety, and ripeness. Begin checking at 15 minutes and use tenderness, not the clock alone, as your guide.
Expert Chef Top Tip
Choose a saucepan that holds the pears closely and keep the simmer very gentle. Good contact with the poaching liquid gives the fruit an even burgundy color, while gentle heat makes the pears tender without breaking them. If the wine does not fully surround the fruit, rotate each pear carefully a few times during cooking.
What To Serve With Red Wine Poached Pears
These pears poached in red wine are lovely on their own, but a cool, creamy accompaniment softens the spice and balances the fruit:
- A spoonful of crème fraîche or softly whipped cream
- Vanilla ice cream
- Plain Greek yogurt for a lighter contrast
- Try a delicate French biscuit or cookie, as it is called in North America, such as French Butter Biscuits, Palmier Puff Pastry Cookie, or Traditional French Butter Cake Recipe is another lovely pairing.
Best Wine For Red Wine Poached Pears
Use a fruity, dry red wine with soft tannins-Merlot, Pinot Noir, or a fruit-forward Côtes du Rhône are all good choices. The wine reduces and its flavor becomes more concentrated, so avoid anything harsh, heavily oaked, or too tannic. You do not need an expensive bottle, but it should be pleasant enough to drink.
To drink alongside the dessert, choose a small glass of a fruity sweet red, ruby Port, or Banyuls. The pairing wine should be at least as sweet as the dessert.
Red Wine Poached Pears FAQ
For red wine poached pears use ripe-but-firm pears that hold their shape, such as Comice, Bosc, Bartlett, Concorde, or Asian pears. Avoid very soft or bruised fruit because it may break down while poaching.
Yes, red wine poached pears are an excellent make-ahead dessert because resting in the sauce deepens their color and flavor. Cool them, cover, and refrigerate in their sauce, then bring them closer to serving temperature before plating.
No. Cooking reduces some alcohol, but it does not guarantee that all alcohol is removed. Serve a different pear dessert to children or anyone who avoids alcohol.
Red wine poached pears are delicious cool or at room temperature, which lets the pear and spice flavors come through clearly. They may also be served gently warmed, but avoid boiling the finished sauce.
To tell if a poached pear is done insert the tip of a small knife into the thickest part. It should slide in with little resistance, while the pear remains firm enough to hold its shape.
More French Fruit Desserts
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📖 Recipe
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Red Wine Poached Pears
Equipment
- Deep saucepan with lid
- slotted spoon
- Fine mesh sieve
- deep serving dish or 6 individual dishes
Ingredients
- 6 large pears ripe but firm
- 750 ml red wine 750 ml red wine, divided
- ½ cup soft brown sugar
- 1 cinnamon stick
- 1 tablespoon arrowroot or 1 tablespoon cornstarch
- 5 whole cloves
- Zest of 1 lemon
- Zest of 1 small orange
- Fresh cream or crème fraîche optional for serving
Instructions
- Mix the arrowroot with 2 tablespoons of the red wine until smooth; set aside.
- Put the remaining wine in a deep saucepan with the brown sugar, cinnamon stick, cloves, lemon zest, and orange zest. Warm gently, stirring until the sugar dissolves.
- Peel the pears carefully, leaving the stalks attached. A potato peeler will allow for a less waste of the pear flesh than a paring knife. Your choice.
- Place the pears in the wine mixture, cover, and poach at a gentle simmer for about 20 minutes, or until tender but still holding their shape. Turn carefully during cooking if needed for even color.
- Lift the pears out with a slotted spoon and place them in a deep serving dish or individual dishes.
- Strain the poaching wine through a fine-mesh sieve, discarding the cinnamon, cloves, and citrus zest.
- Return the wine to the saucepan. Stir the arrowroot mixture again, add it to the wine, and cook over low heat while stirring until lightly thickened.
- Pour the sauce over the pears and allow them to cool. Serve as they are or with fresh cream or crème fraîche.
Notes
- Choose ripe-but-firm pears so they become tender without collapsing.
- Comice pears are excellent; Bosc, Bartlett, Concorde, or Asian pears are suitable alternatives.
- Arrowroot gives the clearest sauce and has little flavor. Cornstarch works if arrowroot is unavailable.
- Poaching time varies with pear size, variety, and ripeness. Test the thickest part with a small knife.
- This recipe contains alcohol. Cooking does not reliably remove all of it.
- The pears may be prepared ahead and refrigerated in their sauce once completely cool.









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